What Is Toe Fungus?

How do you know if you have a toe fungus? Are your toe nails yellow, crumbling, thickening, painful or separating from the nail bed? If you answered yes, it is possible that you do have it.

So what is it? Toe fungus affects about 30-35 million Americans, so this is a very common problem. These infections are more common in people older than 60 but you can get them at any age. They are very common in people who have circulation problems or diabetes. It can be hard to determine exactly where it came from, but in most cases, you come into contact with the fungus in warm, wet places where the fungus likes to grow.

There are 3 types of toe fungus that can cause nail infections alone or together.

1. Dermatophytes - The most common toe fungus is a dermatophyte. It causes athlete's foot and is responsible for 90% of all fungal infections. A prolonged case of athlete's foot can also lead to a toe nail infection. The nail fungus can be transmitted if you come in contact with clothes, shoes, nail files or clippers, floor or carpets that host the dermatophytes.

2. Molds - Molds are another type of toe fungus. They grow in soil as well as on skin and nails. This type fungus is not usually passed between people.

3. Yeasts - Another cause of toe fungus is a yeast infection. Yeast grows on the skin and nails. It is always present on the body but can become overactive due to illness, immunity issues or medications you may be taking. This may also lead to toe nail fungus.

The infection is caused when fungus gets underneath the nail. The nail fungus usually enters a cut or break in the nail when you come into contact with the fungus. It is not caused by bad hygiene. It's also more common to get toe fungus than finger nail fungus. Toenails grow slower giving the fungus more time to take up residence and grow.

You can prevent toe fungus. Don't walk barefoot in public places - especially locker rooms. Wear 100% cotton socks and change them frequently. Socks made of other materials don't breathe as well, so they create the warm, wet environment fungus likes. Make sure your shoes fit well and don't press on your toes. You can also use an absorbent foot powder or antifungal powder to help keep toes dry and fight any fungus.

If you do get a toenail fungus, the most common treatment involves an anti-fungal cream you apply directly to the nail. There are several over the counter products you can try if you have a mild case. In severe cases, you should see your doctor. He or she may recommend prescription pills to kill the infection. Side effects may be severe so make sure you ask questions and understand the risks before agreeing to take these medications. If it is extreme, your doctor may have to remove the nail entirely to get to the infection and treat it. This is rare but something to keep in mind.

Toe fungus can be unsightly at best and can lead to permanent damage if not treated early. It is also more difficult to cure the longer you let wait. It can also spread to other nails and skin and be passed to other members of your household or people you come into contact with. If you think you have it, treat it right away.

Are you ready to take care of your toe fungus now? For reviews for 2 at home treatment options, please visit this site to learn more about toe fungus remedies.

The information in this article is not a substitute for a doctor's advice or treatment. It is for informational purposes only.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms
Colon Cancer
Colon Cancer Risk